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by hdlothia 258 days ago
It would be nice if scientists started being just scientists again instead of activists. Hopefully being cloistered on bluesky will bring the old vibes back
23 comments

X is not politically neutral, Elon openly talks about recalibrating Grok whenever it says something too liberal like recent discussions about gun violence.

Scientists should embrace decentralization and use Mastodon in my opinion. Bluesky will meet the same fate as Twitter and X one day

Yeah x is a mess. When scientists say it's nice to just post about science on bluesky without being called slurs or harassed, I believe them.
Can't you fork Bluesky whenever you'd want too? I thought that was the idea? That the data and connections and accounts are all transferable.
X/Twitter has never been politically neutral. It's just that the pendulum has swung the other way.
The pendulum has broken out of the clock and is clattering on the floor.
Indeed, every action has an equal and opposite reaction
> Scientist should...

Have you seen the state of scientific "computing".

On a side note, I still can't get used to how wanting to restrict access to guns is considered a "liberal" stance.
The freedom to not have to fear death when going to school comes to mind. You know, like everywhere else in the western world.
Well, in Europe you get stabbed. Or hit deliberately by a car. Or just thrown before an incoming train. Shit happens everywhere... what's the difference? And we also have school shootings in Europe. Less than USA, granted! But they exist.
The typical political axis is liberty/freedom on one end vs. safety/security on the other end. And this is exactly one of those cases where having the liberty to bear arms reduces safety.
Words have never had stable definitions in politics. Thucydides wrote about that over two thousand years ago, and nothing has charged or will change in that regard.
Two-party system only offers two buckets to put issues in.
It’s basically impossible to make a career as a scientist these days without constantly promoting yourself and your work unfortunately. It’s very tiring and makes it difficult to focus on science. This is one of the reasons I changed careers.
That's bad, too, but true in many professions I think.

But I think what the GP means is let's do science, let's not do hot-political-topics-as-science.

Unfortunately science is unavoidably a political hot topic. Climate change denialism is the norm in the United States, we've somehow decided Tylenol causes autism in the past week, etc.
If you think either of those represent any meaningful portion of science you need to re-evaluate your understanding of science because it’s based on a layman’s perspective.

If you’re not actually involved in science you only see the scientists making news, which disproportionately selects for politically intersecting areas of research.

When I was working at a major US research university in the early 2000s, it was a big deal if the scientific publications got any mainstream press at all.

Countless papers push the boundaries of science in major journals and conferences every year and you never hear about them because they have no political implications and usually no immediate practical applications.

> but true in many professions I think.

That's true, but the other professions don't tend to be associated with (or clearly vindicate) the “above-the-crowd/holier-than-thou” attitude – and I say that as an ex-scientist, for the same reason (among others) as the poster above.

I feel the same way about software, what career did you switch to?
Scientists are allowed to have opinions outside of their work and share them.
It is 100% allowed, I just don't think it's really helpful or beneficial for them or society

Especially when they try to lean on their status as scientists in order to try and have their opinions be more influential.

The cdc for example saying it's ok to disregard their previous guidance in order to protest for black lives matter is one of these credibility damaging moments that is hard to undo.

So nobody is allowed to use their notoriety to amplify their posts?

No more athletes, musicians, artists, whatever. Everyone must be anonymous. Or is it strictly scientists who are not allowed to post if their profession is known?

> The cdc for example saying it's ok to disregard their previous guidance in order to protest for black lives matter

That’s… not what they said? They said it was probably relatively safe to attend a protest because it was happening outdoors and Covid spread mostly through accumulated aerosols. It turned out to be good guidance: practically no one gets Covid that way unless a sick person is actively coughing on them.

>Especially when they try to lean on their status as scientists in order to try and have their opinions be more influential.

How do they do that?

The “I am an expert, so listen to me drone about some political topic that’s vaguely related to my expertise” has been a thing for years now. And it’s usually some controversial thing that doesn’t have to do with science anyway.

In general, it makes scientists look really naive and makes them lose credibility when they talk about actual science.

If a person is an expert on a topic then it makes sense for them to have a higher probability of being correct.

>And it’s usually some controversial thing that doesn’t have to do with science anyway.

What evidence do you have that most scientists are giving opinions about things unrelated to their expertise and then stating you should trust them more due to their expertise or position?

Yes, that’s the typical argument but the problem is that they veer way out of their lane. And their lane is in reality very narrow and academically focused.

When these experts go into politics and activism, their biases show and consequently the credibility of them and their unfortunate colleagues who don’t go into politics get lowered.

> What evidence do you have that most scientists are giving opinions about things unrelated to their expertise and then stating you should trust them more due to their expertise or position?

I don’t live under a rock.

So it's "political" to disagree about Tylenol causing autism, or injecting disinfectant curing Covid?
You are making a classic motte and bailey argument.
Do they have any real influence? I’m about a million times more concerned about politicians who act like they have worthwhile opinions about science.
Jordan Peterson comes to my mind. Although I have no respect for his opinions at all, I still think that, in the end, scientists have their political views and should be allowed to talk about them. What they shouldn't be allowed is to insinuate that these views are anything other than their personal views. Hate speech and political extremism should also not be allowed because these damage the reputation of their university.

Other than that, I don't think it's right to tell them not to use their status to influence politics and society towards what they perceive as making the world better. On the contrary, they might have some duty to do just that.

> The cdc for example saying it's ok to disregard their previous guidance in order to protest for black lives matter is one of these credibility damaging moments that is hard to undo.

When did this happen?

AFAIK, the CDC itself made no such official statement, but many prominent figures in public health, including a former CDC director [0], said just that.

[0] https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/06/04/public-hea...

CDC never said it, a lot of prominent heath officials did though.
so you would prefer to hear opinions from marketers and influencers?
> The cdc for example saying it's ok to disregard their previous guidance in order to protest for black lives matter is one of these credibility damaging moments that is hard to undo.

Yep, there it is. You’re just upset that they don’t have your opinions.

https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/06/04/public-hea... I supported blm and still do. The CDC should have stayed out of it.
The one mention of the CDC in that article doesn't mention anything about it changing guidlines for BLM. So you're lying.
You are right, public health officials instead of cdc would be the better way to phrase it.
you are lying; this did not happen.
So why is it beneficial for you to have and express political opinions but not them? Or are you deliberately doing something harmful here?
Maybe the parent is lamenting how some people post a lot of interesting scientific content, but also a whole lot of other content on topics that they are not interested in, and unfortunately most social networks require following all aspects of a person and not just the parts that interest you.

Google+ had it right where you can follow just a community, and also you can selectively make your participation in certain communities visible in your public profile. I am not sure if Bluesky or Mastodon have something similar.

> Scientists are allowed...

Literally true, perhaps. But have you ever noticed how reluctant non-scientist professionals are to voice opinions in their chosen fields? Lawyers preface everything with "not your lawyer", "not my area of practice...", "I'd have to look into the details of that case...", etc. Accountants similarly. Doctors similarly. Engineers similarly. Vs. it seems to be accepted practice for a nuclear physicist to speak ex cathedra about epidemiology, climatology, etc.

Reddit, pseudo-anonymously, is mostly where I do that, not where I've set up my professional presence.
Unless is a opinion not shared by their colleagues
Ok but if I'm a radiologist opining about social media, I'm no longer practicing science. I'm just some guy with an opinion.

"Scientists say..." is becoming just another "studies show...". You can always find a scientist or a study or an "expert" to push whatever agenda the media outlet has.

Nothing about this is remotely scientific.

Simply expressing the fact that climate change is happening is considered “activism” by some folks (and especially on X).

Asking them to “not be activists” is really a request for them to self police their speech in a way that fits their worldview.

This is not restricted to scientists by the way. Just look at the different response to how the NFL handled Charlie Kirk’s death with official moments of silence vs. Colin Kaepernick kneeing for police brutality. One is supported, one is suppressed.

I doubt it. Most scientists are not activists. Yet, any scientist who achieves anything notable, has to be trained on how to deal with the media.

Science, and facts themselves, are political now.

Science was defunded by politics, and sometimes is political due to existing interests. Why shouldn't scientists talk about politics?
Lack of self control or awareness. People make the mistake of thinking that because they are informed on one topic that happens to be political that their opinions on other political topics are relevant.

I’m fine seeing scientists arguing for the importance of science on social media. I don’t want to hear rants about LGBTQ+ people from geologists.

Why should a LGBTQ+ geologist not talk about LGBTQ+ stuff. That makes no sense. Scientists are human, they have the same attributes as other humans, sex and politics among them.
They abuse their following gained from expertise to talk about stuff they have no expertise in.
"I don’t want to hear rants about LGBTQ+ people from geologists."

Build the filter bubble you want, not the one you've got.

(most) science was also funded by politics.
Hello legacy of ww2. Yup.
When the government (or the public) starts asserting basic facts aren't true, scientists become activists against their will
This attitude of "let's leave politics out of this" is a major contributing factor to this mess we're in.
Why don't scientists publish anonymously? We already have double-blind peer review. This seems like such an obvious idea, there must be some issue.

Authors can still get reputation, recognition, and compensation for their papers, without people knowing who wrote what paper, via public/private keys and blockchain. Every time an author publishes a paper, they generate a new address and attach the public key to it. Judges send awards (NFTs) and compensation to the key without knowing who holds it, and if the same award type is given to multiple papers, authors can display it without anyone knowing which paper is theirs.

With LLMs even writing style can be erased (and as a side effect, the paper can be written in different formats for different audiences). Judges can use objective criteria so they can't be bribed without others noticing; in cases where the paper is an algorithm and the criteria is a formal proof, the "judge" can be a smart contract (in practice I think that would be a small minority of papers, but it would still be hard for a judge to nominate an undeserving paper while avoiding skeptics, because a deserving paper would match the not-fully-objective criteria according to a wide audience). Any other potential flaws?

1. It's a very small community and peer review is even hard. Think about it this way: what do you think two physicist colleagues talk about at a conference? How do you know who to talk to to collaborate on a problem? (Yes, people still talk voice about problems.)

2. Labs are specialized. You choose a lab to work at based on what they're working on. How are you going to choose where to spend your Ph.D or postdoc if you don't know what the lab is working on and how productive it is?

3. We are all still humans. We are wired to know the social systems around us. This would be an entire charade.

Ok, then scientists can form groups where they know each other, but publish anonymously outside those groups.

It doesn't solve all the issues, but it at least allows scientists to be "activists" (really just share their opinions like any other human) without affecting their credibility. Even if they're doxxed, they can eventually regain anonymity, because eventually other scientists with different views will publish papers on the same subject, and people can only distinguish who published what by its content.

Right now, scientists can share their opinions anonymously. This works well enough, except they can't share them in-person except to others they trust; and if they get doxxed, they can't remove their old posts from the name on their papers.

How to force not only one, but three solutions into a non-existing problem. This must be a parody of cryto bros/AI bros, right.
Those may not be the solutions, but the problem certainly exists. I'm in academia and even I'll admit it has a lot of nepotism. People who are famous or infamous are identified despite peer-review (stylometry and subject) and the reviewers are biased for or against them. Also see comments like https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45396377#45396617: "It’s basically impossible to make a career as a scientist these days without constantly promoting yourself and your work unfortunately". If attaching your name to a paper becomes taboo, perhaps promotion will be less important, and if results can be judged algorithmically, definitely so.
So firstly most scientists already aren't really activists in any meaningful way, it seems like you're implying most are on twitter/bluesky doing activism and the vast majority aren't really. Secondly I'm confused who people think should be able to be activists in a democracy? Scientists seem like a good candidate for people that should do activism in a healthy democracy.
It would be nice if some politicians/media outlets didn't subvert or misrepresent science for their own gains. Yet here we are.
Actual quote: "Twitter, once considered the central gathering place for scientists on social media...".
What do you mean? Activism is an essential part of science but maybe I’m misunderstanding your use of “activist.”
I feel like scientists should be explaining to us how the world is, and then other people should use those explanations to try and improve it.

Right now I feel like there are a scientists who would hide or discard results if they contradicted their advocacy beliefs,which is a dangerous place to be imo.

That's how it works. I think people for some reason don't understand policy making. The CDC conducts research and studies, pulls data, performs analysis, and then provides guidance based on it.

It enacts no rules, laws, or regulations. That's done by policy makers who can listen to or ignore the guidance and data from the CDC at their discretion.

No, it's not. Good science requires objective thinking and evidence-based reasoning. Claims must be proven, not accepted based on authority or prima facie evidence.
Unfortunately, social media or whatever has changed science communication. A scientist can do amazing science, have total evidence based reasoning and then be completely ignored because some quack tells a good story on Rogan.
That speaks more to society than science. We should not expect scientists to fix this problem. It's outside their domain.
That doesn’t matter and it’s not any different than 20 years ago. New findings could be published in medical journals that nobody in the public hears about and some quack on Howard Stern could spew to millions.
This is also the definition of good activism.
There are no true activists anymore, what a tragedy.
90% of activists probably do good boring unseen work, you only see the 10% who make a stink on social media or protest on the streets.
You might be confusing activists with volunteers. Those who donate their time and money are not necessarily vocal about their pet projects. I'm part of the latter and do not consider myself an activist.
Absolutely not. A scientist is expected to change their mind when new, counterfactual evidence is presented. Activists push for positions regardless of whether any evidence exists to support their position, and seem to maintain their position even when presented with counterfactual evidence. That is not science. We have a name for it: dogma.
Wait a second, if you’re saying that this is not a feature of good activism, are you implying you are more convinced by activists who practice dogma over objective thinking?

What is a scientist to do when they discover a vaccine or cure for something; say fuck it who cares if we change behavior? Are you saying a good vaccine advocate is someone who ignores the underlying science and acts dogmatically?

It just feels like you want to demonize this action of activism for… why? Just because there are lots of bad activists? There are a lot of bad scientists as well, to be honest the view of “good scientist” and “bad activist” feels dogmatic.

I have yet to observe an activist practice objective thinking. That was the root of the argument. Activists sometimes do back the correct argument, but not because they are practising scientific reasoning. Most activists are swayed by rhetoric, a good story. That's an emotional response, not a logical one.

To answer your second point, science has a process for disseminating new findings. It's not perfect, but it works. Organizations that scientists work for do pay attention to those sources, discoveries do get patented and productionized. I encourage you to conduct some research: See how many people were talking about mRNA vaccines and gain-of-function research on social media before COVID vs after. The lack of social media coverage didn't affect the science or the scientists, who had spent the past decade conducting research on the subject.

I will maintain that Twitter/X/Bluesky are not part of the scientific process, nor should they be. These platforms do not encourage objective thought or reasoned arguments.

So Jonas Salk advocating for getting your child vaccinated against Polio wasn't a scientist? Just a dogmatist? Your definition of activism is foolish
And what does this have to do with activism?
> Activism is an essential part of science

How so? It seems obvious that you can do science (that is: attempt to advance the understanding of how the natural world works) without being an activist for any cause.

The job of science is to discover facts and produce new knowledge from those facts. Activism is the marketing of an ideology. They couldn't be more opposite.
> ...an essential part...

Why? Which of these other jobs would you call "Activism" an essential part of:

- Fire fighter

- Elementary school teacher

- Auto mechanic

- ER nurse

- Professor of Medieval History

- Climate change

- School shootings

- Sure, they can shut up

- COVID

- Is this one serious?

Ah I see. So you want to use "science" to push particular political remedies to your pet issues.
Oh I mean I don’t care if the teacher is for or against school shootings, I just find it interesting to have subject matter experts share their knowledge and give their opinions on things that impact their field. Some people just don’t take it well when those opinions don’t line up with their own on contentious topics.
How is it "interesting" for an elementary school teacher to be against school shootings? I'd bet I can find some carpenters who are against smashing thumbs with hammers, but why bother?

Are you calling it "Activism" when someone shares the opinion of 99.9% of the population, and spends 0 time advocating for that opinion?

Um, yes. Science is the best epistemology that humanity has discovered, best being as the most effective way to discover truth.
Auto mechanic: Consumer advocacy, business regulation, labor issues, safety, etc.

Professor of Medieval history: Lots of political discourse makes claims about history or things like "the dark ages" that turn out to be mis-interpretations or false. Note that I have a friend in that field who often writes gentle corrections to false historical claims in online discourse.

I mean things like nature starting to make endorsements for president. Overly political for no reason.
They are planning on de-orbiting weather satellites because the administration doesn't believe in climate change. Nature was maybe on to something.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-023-01537-5. One study says the endorsement had little effect on voting intention but damaged credibility and perception of scientists.
Then why is it that YOU are working so hard to damage the credibility and perception of scientists?
When one political party is explicitly anti-science in its goals and aims and actions (RFK, global warming as a hoax, anti-vaxx, COVID as a hoax), Nature endorsing the person who is pro-science isn't political; it's existential. This is not "no reason". It's just not the reason you like because for some reason.
my dad was an ecologist in the 70s, and did a lot of early climate change stuff (getting ground truth for LandSat, etc.)

that's always been a fun conversation

That does sound super interesting.He probably had a real fun time doing science in the 70s.
If you’re gonna cut science funding on a massive scale, scientists will become activists.
Exact opposite. Science is under attack by politics and we need authoritative voices explaining how dangerous this is. Why would scientists not be allowed to offer opinions on their observations? That's basically the same thing as science.
Maybe when activists stop pretending to be scientists the scientists can stop being activists.
If science results on sane topics like vaccines weren't attacked for not being in-line with loony politics then they wouldn't have to be "activists".
It would be nice if scientists started being just scientists again instead of activists

So you've found a way to say "My job isn't at risk from a vindictive POTUS" in 14 words instead of 9. Great.

When would that be? Needs to be after science stops being politicized by the Republican party. Scientists must be activists when anti-science is de jour.
What does this even mean?

“Sure all the research shows X, but you can also believe y or even z because nothing really matters”

Rose colored glasses. Science from the start has challenged status quo of churches and god kings

You're not interested in science but kowtowing to perceived authority

They can be scientists on both platforms.

Bluesky is just the ideological opposite of whatever X is today, but with more blocking and censorship than even what Twitter had under Dorsey.

I think you're assuming that dichotomy. There was an observation that Trump supporters derided liberals for loving biden. The observation pointed out a false equivalence, "the other side is doing the same thing", we love Trump, so they must love their leader too.

Or, do you some sort of systematic evidence that evaluates the politics across all of bluesky in comparison to X? I don't think there is such evidence to know that bluesy is the polar opposite of Twitter.

You don’t need to conduct a systematic study, just lurk on Bluesky for a week, nay, a day.

If you express an opinion, you’ll be blocked, and Bluesky has layers of blocking, and they love it.