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by GhotiFish
4797 days ago
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hibernate lets you do object queries, criteria queries, hql queries, and finally raw SQL So you have to learn Object Queries
Criteria queries
HQL Queries
Raw SQL
HIBERNATE
And this has made your life easier has it? Hibernate is massively complicated, and you're right, it doesn't insulate us from the database, Not even slightly. So the amount of shit I now how to know has quintupled, just to persist an object!But hey, BOILERPLATE, right? |
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Yes it has. Belive me, it has. And it isn't nearly as bad as you make it out, certainly better than the alternative. If you have relatively simple relational data, and query requirements, you can get away with just Object and Criteria queries. Your code will thank you. For more complex queries, HQL will get you down almost to the bare metal. Why do that in lieu of raw SQL? I mentioned several reasons. One of which, is that the ORM layer does abstract the boilerplate of query to-and-fro serialization. More than that, it enforces constraints. Your DBMS doesn't give a shit whether ages should be in some valid range, or have some sort of valid format, or whatnot. Those constraints are in your object model, which is then automagically transferred to your SQL commands. Another reason is that you can now substitute SQL backends, trivially. Going from MySQL to Postgres is a one-liner. Another reason, caching is completely transparent. You can now plug-in any kind of caching engine and strategy with a one-line config change, and it's all completely transparent to your application. Another reason, your framework (JEE or Spring) probably has hooks to your ORM, which makes the integration completely seamless.
The thing is, if you didn't go with an ORM framework, you'd probably roll your own abstraction layer to take care of some (all?) of the above mentioned use-cases. You don't want serialization code, or caching code, or constraint-enforcing code littering your business logic. So this abstraction is good. There may be reasons to forgo an ORM framework, but I sincerely believe the vast majority of use cases will benefit from it.