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You're comparing numbers that can't be reasonably compared. Yes, one is small and one is large, but that's meaningless. To illustrate why, let's make things simple. Assume a society with two people. One person, Adam, has income of $100 and the other, Beth, has income of $10. Set the tax rate (flat tax here, libertarian wet dream) to be %10. So, Adam pays $10 and Beth pays $1. Adam is 50% of the population, but pays almost 91% of the taxes! That is literally the comparison you made in your comment, percentage of the population versus percentage of the taxes. The comparison that would actually mean something would be percentage of the income versus percentage of the taxes. For this, we can get numbers from a variety of places, I grabbed the 2003 income inequality data from Wikipedia. Turns out, that top 4% of the country that you're talking about (at least in 2003) earned 55-60% of the income (the data I used don't allow an exact figure for the 4% number). Now those numbers are a little closer together, not so likely to cause outrage, wouldn't you say? That group paid 50% of the taxes and earned about 55% of the income. |
I'm not saying a progressive income tax isn't necessary, but calling it fair is laughable. For once it'd be nice to hear a politician say "we realize that whether your tax rate goes up a few percent or down a few percent, you're still going to be paying a whole lot of money for the same government services a good portion of our nation gets without paying a dime - and we appreciate that."