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by dubcanada 581 days ago
The global namespace change would break everything. It’s unlikely they would ever do something like that.

It’s hard to build on a language used by so many, when you can’t modify the base. Python decided to do 2.7 vs 3 and fragmented the eco system terribly.

2 comments

They could help by not adding any more cruft to the global namespace.

Adding any globals should be a carefully-considered change. User-defined functions are global by default, and although there are (now) much better ways to write PHP libraries, I can absolutely see some old library defining array_find (one of the new global functions in 8.4) in an incompatible way and breaking new code that attempts to use the built-in function.

Sure, you can’t touch the existing pile of globals, but at least stop pouring fuel on that particular fire…

That would be some really old library. Already in 2012 when Composer was released there was PSR-0 and today almost all libraries are Composer managed and using a namespace following PSR-4 which itself is ten years old. A library that old would almost surely not run on PHP 8 unchanged anyways.

Surrendering the global namespace to the language is not so bad an idea.

Suppose I want to add some new code to an old website? Or I want to gradually upgrade an ancient code base - twelve years is not so old for PHP, when ancient frameworks like Wordpress are still alive and kicking.
If we hitched language development on Wordpress we would still be on PHP4 as they refused to join gophp5 some seventeen years ago.

Again, an ancient enough codebase which contains a library using array_find will need enough upgrades to run on PHP8 much less PHP8.4 the change from array_find to something else is the least of your worries.

Seriously? 2k results for array_find in PHP on GitHub: https://github.com/search?q=array_find++language%3APHP&type=.... RFC authors (https://wiki.php.net/rfc/array_find) explicitly noted over 600 hits for definitions of array_find, around 30% of which are not false positives - that is, there's a good possibility that there are 200+ implementations of global array_find in just open-source projects.

First page hits https://github.com/hawind/gdoo/blob/master/app/Support/helpe..., a PHP app last updated just two years ago (140 stars, 63 forks) which only supports PHP 8.x. Implementation is thoroughly incompatible with 8.4's array_find.

There are so many more examples. Lots of the hits are from codebases that have seen updates in the last few years. Many more are plugins or other addons for PHP frameworks or apps which are still widely used (WordPress, phpBB, etc.).

The example you picked:

https://github.com/hawind/gdoo/blob/master/app/Support/helpe...

Is namespaced. You need to realize that \array_find is different from \Illuminate\Support\Arr\array_find.

There is zero chance of collision here. Totally compatible.

Then you use your IDEs refactoring feature to rename your version of the function, or put it into a namespace, and you’re done in about 12 seconds.
I think the bigger issue is that these lessons have already been learned. However, PHP (Personal Home Page) was not created carefully by someone to become a fully fledged language. It grew into that role organically which is why it has so many warts in hindsight.