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by jncfhnb 850 days ago
You confused yourself. There are four possible outcomes at the end, but they are not equally likely. So not 50/50.

If Monty always shows a goat, it is undeniably a 2/3 chance to win on switch.

The nuance here being discussed is whether you can assume Monty would have shown you the goat had you chosen a different initial door just because he showed you one this time. If you don’t know that, then you don’t learn anything.

Edit: actually I misread. You just chose to ignore the cases where Monty revealed a car. Which is correct although most people chalk that up as a win or loss.

1 comments

I'm covering the problem statement. I'm ignoring the cases where Monty revealed a car because it didn't happen. You can't chalk it up as a win or a loss, because it didn't happen.

It's always "You choose a door, the host reveals a goat behind another door. Do you switch?" The scenario does not include him revealing the car.

If he intentionally chooses a goat, switching gets the car 2 times out of 3.

If he chose randomly and just happened to choose a goat, switching doesn't matter. It's 50/50.

Of course, these aren't the only scenarios. As others have mentioned, if Monty can decide whether to reveal what's behind a door, he can act maliciously and only reveal a goat if you've already selected a car, and switching will always make you lose. Without knowing these constraints, a single answer isn't knowable, as you mentioned before.

Yes you’re correct. You’re just the first person I’ve ever seen cover the true random Monty variety who doesn’t force the situation where he shows a car in as a win or loss.