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by roastsquirrel 2163 days ago
Parts of VHDL leave a little to be desired but overall I find it to be a really great language. To the extent I bought Ada 2012 by John Barnes and I kind of like that too after coding in C/C++ etc, but maybe I'm now biased after many years of VHDL coding :) It's not uncommon to see "VHDL is bad" and such like, and I do wonder what the reasons are for those comments.
2 comments

> It's not uncommon to see "VHDL is bad" and such like, and I do wonder what the reasons are for those comments.

VHDL is bad because it's bad at prototyping and implementing digital hardware [1]. One reason why it's bad at that task is the mismatch between the hardware you want and the way you have to describe it in the language. For example: You want a 32-bit register x which is assigned the value of a plus b whenever c is 0, and you want its reset value to be 25. VHDL code:

    signal x: unsigned(31 downto 0);
    ...
    process (clk, rst)
    begin
        if rst then
            x <= to_unsigned(25, x'length);
        elsif rising_edge(clk) then
            if c = '0' then
                x <= a + b;
            end if;
        end if;
    end;
The synthesis software has to interpret the constructs you use according to some quasi-standard conventions, and will hopefully emit those hardware primitives you intended. I say "hopefully", because of the many, many footguns arising from those two translation steps.

[1] Okay, I concede that in theory, there might be a use case where VHDL is perfectly suited for, which would make VHDL a not-bad language. But designing digital hardware is not such a use case.

Writing this with good intentions, not trying to start a fight...

---

There are some minor issues with your code that shows you are probably a verilog/SV guy and not an experienced VHDL guy.

Please read Andrew Rushtons "VHDL for Logic Synthesis". I also recommend you read on VHDLs 9-valued logic and why it was designed this way and how it differs from verilogs Bit.

> you are probably a verilog/SV guy and not an experienced VHDL guy

Wrong on both counts.

Please, enlighten me, what's wrong with my code? Note that it's in VHDL-2008, and the async. reset is intentional.

> I also recommend you read on VHDLs 9-valued logic and why it was designed this way

My main issue with VHDL is not the IEEE 1164 std_(u)logic, although it really doesn't help that this de-facto standard type for bitvectors and numbers (via the signed/unsigned types) is just a second-class citizen in the language – as opposed to bit and integer, which are fully supported syntactically and semantically, but which have serious shortcomings.

Inconsistent Boolean expressions + lack of familiarity with unsigned and how it is supported by the tools.

Nothing major, but in my books this is the difference between a Jr and a Sr designer. Nitpicking, yes. But the hardware business is like.

> lack of familiarity with unsigned and how it is supported by the tools

Do you mean this: "x <= to_unsigned(25, x'length);" ? Some tools, like Synopsys, allow "x <= 25;" here, but other tools, like ModelSim, do not. The VHDL-2008 standard does not allow "x <= 25;".

> Inconsistent Boolean expressions

Do you mean because I wrote "if rst ..." but later "if c = '0'..."? Come on, you're not nitpicking, you're trying to find issues where there are none. Fixating on such anal-retentive details does not make you a "Sr designer", it makes you a bad engineer.

As someone who just said that exact thing upthread, half of it is general curmudgeonry. VHDL is not a terrible language, though it does have terrible tools. The IDE side of things is a big opportunity to improve the language. Making refactoring easier by not needing to manually touch up three different files to fix one name is a huge help. (And the IDEs have probably improved in recent times; I've done mostly hardware recently.) The compilers/synthesizers... those are vendor crud and so dragons lie there. VHDL-2008 support would go a long way to improving life....
If IDE support for basics is an issue,like consistent renaming, then language server protocol support will help:

https://github.com/ghdl/ghdl-language-server

Edit: typo in url