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by _fq4v 2777 days ago
> I can not find there a single hint that anything is encrypted, and I would have been very surprised if I had. The security considerations do even explicitly acknowledge that it's up to the application to encrypt the payload if it wants to.

Plain text is typically used as the opposite of 'binary'. You are intending to say 'unencrypted' or 'clear text', not 'plain text'. SCTP is not encrypted by default. It is a transport protocol and it is intended that

> Well, yeah, but then what's the advantage over QUIC? It's also a complete flow control and encryption stack in user space if you want to run it over DTLS! I mean, I don't mind SCTP, but it's not like the kernel implementation is of any help when you want to run it over DTLS ...

the advantage is that DTLS over SCTP is an internet standard that was created organically by a variety of motivated individuals and organizations. DTLS over SCTP does not require kernel encryption, and is implementable in userspace. This is similar to how TLS is implemented in userspace but uses the kernel TCP drivers. SCTP has been a standard for almost two decades and DTLS over SCTP for a similarly long time. There is no reason to replace something that works, with something that is exactly the same, except for the fact it's invented by Google.

You claim QUIC is encrypted. It is not. QUIC is a transport protocol and transport protocols need their headers to be inspectable to provide good routing, etc. The payloads are encrypted, like any other transport protocol.

The point is that there is no technical advantage to QUIC over DTLS over SCTP over UDP. Thus, we should reject the new standard in favor of the existing one.

This is similar to how, if someone made a POSIX-like specification that fulfilled all the same requirements as POSIX, we shouldn't simply adopt because it's newer. If the new technology offers no advantage over the old, then the new technology should be rejected as offering nothing new.

1 comments

> Plain text is typically used as the opposite of 'binary'. You are intending to say 'unencrypted' or 'clear text', not 'plain text'. SCTP is not encrypted by default. It is a transport protocol and it is intended that

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaintext

Also, context. None of what I wrote makes any sense under the assumption that I was talking about a 'character string protocol'.

> the advantage is that DTLS over SCTP is an internet standard that was created organically by a variety of motivated individuals and organizations. DTLS over SCTP does not require kernel encryption, and is implementable in userspace. This is similar to how TLS is implemented in userspace but uses the kernel TCP drivers.

Which is true, but obviously does not apply to SCTP over DTLS, which is what you were talking about in your previous post.

> There is no reason to replace something that works, with something that is exactly the same, except for the fact it's invented by Google.

Well, true. Which is why it is relevant that QUIC is not exactly the same, as I have explained a dozen times now.

> You claim QUIC is encrypted. It is not. QUIC is a transport protocol and transport protocols need their headers to be inspectable to provide good routing, etc. The payloads are encrypted, like any other transport protocol.

Routing happens at the IP layer, so, no, a transport protocol does not need to be inspectable. And in fact it is an explicit design goal of QUIC to minimize what is inspectable. Which is why it is essentially uninspectable.

All that is inspectable is a connection ID and a packet sequence number. The sequence number doesn't really tell you anything as it is not even a sequence number of payload segments, but only of transport packets (so retransmits get new sequence numbers). The connection ID tells you which packets form a connection ... but then there is essentially one connection between two endpoints, so nothing to see there either that isn't obvious from the network layer anyway.

But none of the flow control machinery is inspectable by the network, and even the unencrypted header fields are still authenticated so as to prevent any meddling by middle boxes. Also, you know, you can read all of this in the specification, maybe that'd be better than removing more doubt?

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-tsvwg-quic-protocol-02#sec...

Many middle boxes do flow control and such based on deeper packet fields.

I did mention sctp over dtls, but not as a replacement for quic. Only to say that it is a transport protocol that already is being used

> Many middle boxes do flow control and such based on deeper packet fields.

Which is exactly why we need QUIC (or something like it), because they shouldn't, it's causing more problems than it helps.