[photonic29]

>Quantum entanglement could allow users to send data through a network and know immediately whether that data had made it to its destination without being intercepted or altered. With hyperentanglement, users could send much denser packets of information using the same networks.

As I understood the description, they're not claiming that the process of entanglement encodes the information being transmitted, but rather that more information-carrying dimensions can now be entangled, so now those extra dimensions can also enjoy the proposed security benefits. For a system relying on those features, the throughput is effectively increased because more channels are eligible.