[evanpw]

You're absolutely right that there's some risk involved in order-book spoofing, but the intent is the same as the examples I gave. In practice, the spoofers reduce their risk by doing things like placing a tiny order first to see whether it will get executed [1], or layering the book at prices worse than the current best bid / ask. (For the record, I don't think we should be throwing people in prison for this sort of thing.)

[1] http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2014-10-02/prosecutors...