I think that sets the address of main to NULL, so it segfaults as soon as `_start` jumps to `main`. It's known for being one of the smallest compilable C programs.
Not quite - what matters (normally) is the address of the symbol, not the bytes located there, since in the case of a real function those bytes would be the instructions. So this will either execute the bytes at &main as instructions (4 zero bytes, and whatever follows), or, more likely, crash due to memory protections, as described in the article.