Not clear how this is different from any other Wheatstone bridge-like structure used for directional sensing at microwave frequencies. Lower loss, presumably? Active circulators by themselves aren't new ( https://www.google.com/?gws_rd=ssl#safe=off&q=wenzel+active+... ).
This is not an active circulator, there are no amplifiers. It's a parametric-modulated circulator - the capacitance is modulated. Not a new concept in microwave engineering. Not very useful in real-life: the PR-heavy letter neglects to mention (1) the poor instantaneous bandwidth <0.5% (figure 4c), (2) the poor linearity / poor power handling: Vm and Vdc are few volts in high-Q environment, which translates into maximum power handling well below 0dBm (3) the high sensitivity to analog component variation (fig 4c again) - not something you want in mass-produced components operating at commercial/industrial temperature ranges.
They neglected to mention the power level they used to measure the S-parameters in the letter or the supplementary material. No self-respecting RF engineer would forget to mention power levels - it again hints at very poor linearity / poor power handling. Typical university "research".
They neglected to mention the power level they used to measure the S-parameters in the letter or the supplementary material. No self-respecting RF engineer would forget to mention power levels - it again hints at very poor linearity / poor power handling. Typical university "research".