I wouldn't call TypeScript an "ECMAScript 6 with types". It feels more like a superset of ECMAScript 5 as it introduces non-standard features such as static class properties and public/private scoping while major ES6 features such as proxies, symbols, generators, modules or block scoping are not supported.
Yeah, it definitely is EcmaScript 6. They've added the "class" and "constructor" keywords. Typescript is very mush modeled after EcmaScript 6 anyways, so technically it can be both. But I'm sure it's EcmaScript6, because that's what Angular 2 is written in.