I have a macbookpro which is my developer workstation. It is in a default configuration, it is on 12 hours a day, always behind a NAT. What do I need to do to protect myself?
Just apply the security updates as they arrive from Apple. The highest-risk activities like running a webserver hosting CGI scripts isn't likely to apply to you. I can't say for certain nobody will find a clever client-side attack for OS/X but right now you don't need to join in the panic that many sysadmins are (rightly) feeling today.