[jrapdx3]

Of course, talking about the US health care "system" is hazardous given the enormous diversity of systems within it.

No doubt there are instances whereby particular "industrial" implementations function well. But there are also many that function poorly. "Industrialization" is a term that can be applied to mean numerous and distinctly different things.

I was referring to situations I've observed where doctors are restricted from taking time when necessary to evaluate complex cases. Facing a patient with several serious conditions interacting and combining is far different than dealing with a patient having one condition.

It's impossible to do the job well when "bean-counters" insist on scheduling tightly and emphasis is on "production". This is particularly problematic in primary care settings.

Having been involved in quality assurance activities for many years, I fully understand the value of consistency, adherence to rational protocols, etc. But the ability to deal with "outliers", especially when the exception is the rule, is where "industrialization" is at risk of failing.

[pinkyand]

Yes i agree, sometimes "production" goes too far. In some of those complex case it's even wiser to allocate much more time in advance from doctors and nurses, to prevent future complications - which are much more costly.

But i wonder:

On what sources do you rely when it comes to managing complex cases ? is it only known hard coded medical data in books and databases ? or also some intuition ?

And if it's intuition , how can you form intuition for such complex cases where really each case is pretty unique , as you said ?

[jrapdx3]

The ancient wisdom is the practice of medicine is as much art as science. There is "evidence" supporting many practices. As in every complex endeavor, evidence is not static, but evolving constantly.

Evidence is necessary but by itself insufficient. We must use our own power of observation combined with what we know and what we've learned to decide what to do.

So your question is indeed profound, cuts to the core of the issues. Intuition is one way to phrase it. I once heard a colleague say we're not paid because of what we know, but for the judgement we exercise about advice or treatment to offer.

Each human is indeed unique. Even identical twins are in fact not exactly the same. Rules have limits when no two cases are precisely the same, it always comes down to that very intuition you are intuitively aware of.

After all, we frequently wish to have a second opinion. I do often enough too. I like the saying, get 5 experts in a room, and you're likely to get at least 6 opinions on any subject.

Who said decisions should be easy? I sweat over each and every one.

[pinkyand]

> Who said decisions should be easy? I sweat over each and every one.

True medicine is a really hard job.

So maybe the way decide in medicine should be changed ? maybe they be done remotely but through a recommendation system so that each doctor would get plenty of nearly similar cases - so he could practice and hone it's intuition ?

Or since the complexity is really too great (and as a patient hearing that "this is art not science" isn't that encouraging , even if true) maybe the overarching goal of medicine should be to remove the art, and we finally have the tools to do it(watson, machine learning ,remote diagnosis , etc...) ?

And if we agree that that's a good goal, maybe the current way we try to do it (evidence based medicine) , is a bit clumsy due to both the science and the resistance by doctors , but at least it's going in the right directorion.