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by didgeoridoo 4455 days ago
An object coming in from a rendezvous with Saturn would be traveling at a ludicrous speed. You would probably vaporize on lunar impact. The Earth's atmosphere can help slow it down to a reasonable velocity--otherwise you have to carry a lot more fuel to burn in a slow-down maneuver.
2 comments

Similar to how a swing-by is used to accelerate a space-vehicle, I wonder if a swing-by could be used to decelerate as well.
It can. The boost is proportional to the cos(final exit trajectory in relation to the planet, velocity of planet) -- so if the probe leaves the planet opposite to the direction it goes around the sun, it slows down.

(that is, the probe as whole can still orbit the sun in the same direction as the planet, it just needs to do it slower.

According to Wikipedia, the MESSENGER mission to Mercury used a complicated series of fly-bys of Earth, Venus and Mercury to slow down.
Ludicrous speed?! I bet they have hyperjets on that thing!

(ducks)