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by yew 4520 days ago
Can anyone with a background in physics and/or interpreting Nature publications comment on this? It appears to be a peer-reviewed publication, rather than something merely published.

My understanding of Dirac's monopole hypothesis implies that these results would be very significant for particle theory . . .

2 comments

This isn't a newly discovered fundamental particle. This is a new form of behavior observed in ensembles of particles, in this case superfluid helium. This is an exciting new result in condensed matter physics, not particle physics. It's kind of surprising how much the mechanisms of particle physics (gauge fields and all that) carry over to describing the collective behavior of particles that's studied in condensed matter physics.

As to the sibling's comment from Lindsay LeBlanc, I don't believe that at all. While true magnetic monopoles are allowed by our theories, we just haven't seen any real evidence that they exist, and that's a bit strange. Personally, I don't believe they'll ever be observed.

(I used to be a particle physicist, for what that's worth. Take my opinions at face value!)

I just came here to say pretty much exactly what you've already said (both paragraphs, in fact). So I'll just chime in (as a physics professor and string theorist) to endorse your take on the article.

This is a cool result, and it's neat to see a realization of the Dirac monopole in a thoroughly quantum field. But it's not a detection of a Dirac monopole for the usual electromagnetic field (which would be an amazingly big deal, and which I think most people don't ever expect to see).

The existence of a magnetic monopole would make maxwell's equations so much prettier. Plus validate dirac's proof of why electric charge is quantized. Sigh...
Thank you (and also to fennecfoxen)! My background in physics isn't sufficient to be sure of my interpretation of the details here.

I usually ignore implications of immediate world-changing revolution in popular science reporting (they're invariably nonsense in those fields where I'm qualified to come to a definite conclusion), but Nature (and certain other publications) are more circumspect, at least often enough to check first.

Of course, I'm still happy that the results are interesting!

One point to mention -- the results appear to apply to a quasiparticle rather than a naked monopole.