| >2. is nothing about "following established traditions" but rather the general concept of crediting people for their prior work, unless you think that "not plagiarising" is a trifling established tradition. But that is the nature of establishment, when something is a sufficiently firmly established tradition, people see it as a truism. Crediting people is a social convention. Plagiarism is a social construct. It can be useful, in many areas of science, to reference to support your arguments. This is less important in proofs, because a proof is a proof, but references aid in understanding. These are all reasons to reference and attribute that benefit the writer, and could be done voluntarily. The notion of a duty to reference or attribute has no impact on the validity of the claims being made. It is a collective decision to proportion prestige. Turning the duty to do so into an unquestioned truism means it has to be done regardless of whether it accurately represents any property of merit. There are many instances where prestige delivered grossly mismatches what an impartial observer would consider a fair balance of effort and ability. We should at least recognise that this is so because we have chosen to let it be this way. |