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by imtringued
39 days ago
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What you're expecting heritability to mean is essentially "are genes responsible for expressing this trait", which is very different from "can I get this trait from my parents?" which does not impose any particular method for passing on the trait. If the study doesn't use sequenced genes of parents and children as input into the model, it can't make the distinction between genetic or non genetic influence by parents. |
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The unintuitive part is that traits with almost no genetic variance at all, such as the number of arms, have very low heritability - since, in a population study, almost the entire variance in the number of arms will be explained by environmental factors (very very few families have 1 or 3 arms as a recurring trait - and there are way more people who lose their arms during life).