I disagree. They’re redistributing software under the AGPL while trying to prevent others from using the same freedoms they’ve been granted by the license.
The fact that Pawel was able to copy their source code and paste it into an Orca fork is direct proof from Pawel himself that they are honoring the AGPL.
The C&D presumably wanted him to remove the ID/version string or at least stop distributing it, i.e., they only want real BambuStudio on their cloud and that was the laziest way to achieve that
If we sign a contract that says you're allowed to park in my driveway in exchange for $10, then I threaten to sue you for parking in my driveway, technically I'm not violating our contract. It's not an issue until I actually sue. But I'm still abusing our contract by threatening you for doing something I explicitly allowed you to do.
Likewise, Bambu was able to benefit by forking and distributing AGPL software in exchange for giving everyone a license to do the same for their fork. Then they turned around and threatened legal action against someone for doing what they previously said was allowed. This may not technically be a violation but it's definitely abuse.
Pawel still has access to the Bambu-modified software, which is what the AGPL covers. There is no violation there.
Bambu's issue is with him taking a fork of Orca and spoofing some data (from THEIR FREELY AVAILABLE SOURCE CODE) to appear as Bambustudio to their servers.
A contract that says you can park in my driveway doesn't give you permission to access my garage and use all my tools.
Absolutely a dick move but not really not abuse of a contract.
The AGPL does not just say he has to have access to the modified software. It also says he has to be granted permission to redistribute it, or derived works, under the same terms.
He redistributed a derived work under the same terms and got hit with the threat of legal action.
I don't know what "access my garage and use all my tools" is supposed to be an analogy for in this situation.
He is free to remove the part where it spoofs itself as BambuStudio and do whatever the hell he wants with it. He can probably distribute it with the spoof and continue without actually getting sued because they are likely fixing this as I type this. If they do sue him it will be for unauthorized use of their cloud services. I do think they'd have to sue individual users.
Accessing my garage and using my tools == using Bambu's cloud infrastructure, which they clearly do not want him (or apparently any non-BambuStudio clients) doing any more.
The "spoof" as you call it is literally just using their unmodified code. You make it sound like he went in and deliberately changed it so that it would connect. He did not. That part of the code was left unchanged from Bambu's own publicly available source code.
I agree that they might possibly have a case to go after individual users. They don't have a case to go after this guy for distributing a fork of their software with their own publicly available user-agent string unmodified. Threatening to do so is very much against the spirit if not the letter of the license that they're using.
Using their cloud infrastructure without authorization is different from distributing a fork of their software. They may have a legitimate gripe with the former, but they threatened legal action against the latter. If they didn't want people distributing a fork that could connect to their cloud infrastructure by just using their code verbatim, maybe they shouldn't have designed it that way.