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by ushimitsudoki 39 days ago
I always assumed NEC designed this CPU, but it turns out Hudson Soft really did create it.

Hudson was apparently a legendary company. If you look at their Japanese Wikipedia page, it’s filled with "heroic tales" that almost sound like jokes.

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%...

The CPU was conceived by Hudson engineers who, despite their success in the NES business, felt they had hit the hardware's limits. Interestingly, they initially had no business plan. They were simply "chasing a dream" and supposedly had "no real intention of selling it," which led most semiconductor manufacturers to reject their pitch.

They managed to scrape together a few thousand samples, and by pure chance, NEC—a dominant PC manufacturer in Japan at the time—was looking to enter the console market. This lucky alignment of interests is what gave birth to the PC Engine.

While this story sounds reckless, it was only possible because Japan was in the midst of the real estate bubble, and capital was overflowing.

Once the bubble burst in the 90s, Japan entered a long recession. After a few major bank failures, Hudson’s funding dried up. They were eventually absorbed by Konami, and today, even the Hudson name is gone. It’s a real shame.

1 comments

I think they tried to sell it to Nintendo at some point.
According to Wikipedia, Hudson originally approached Sharp before pitching the idea to NEC. While Sharp was enthusiastic and agreed that it had great commercial potential, the deal ultimately fell through.

The deal-breaker was Sharp’s deep relationship with Nintendo at the time. Apparently, developing a console with Hudson’s CPU was seen as something that would have jeopardized their partnership with Nintendo.

What Sharp was working on back then was the "C1 NES TV"—basically a NES-integrated television. You could think of it as the NES era's version of the iMac. It has a bit of a comical look that always makes me smile.

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%9F%E3...

The Japanese version of that TV used an internal RGB connection with an RGB PPU, making it as clear and sharp as Nintendo's Famicom-based arcade hardware.

The US version of that TV used composite internally

I believe Hudson did design the chipset for the Sharp X68000 though, which was a very nice machine, much better than the Amiga
The X68000 was one of those mythical machines you would catch a small hint off in European gaming magazines once in a while.