[sebastiennight]

I think your recap is missing a pretty large step at the very beginning, which is that AFAIR, the EU Parliament put together this temporary regulation to a posteriori allow the scanning that was already being done, outside of the law, by those US companies on EU citizen messages ; and the temporary regulation was put in place until a proper framework could be agreed upon.

[throwaway89201]

Yes indeed, thanks for the correction. It has been a complex story, and I already forgot that chapter. I edited it into my post (also modified a wrong date of the first derogation), although I'm probably missing more nuances.