[kmill]

That second operator is the <|> operator, from the Alternative typeclass.

The first one has some arbitrariness (do you take the left or right value if both are Just). But, thankfully the Applicative typeclass gives both <* and *>, which lets you choose which value you want:

  Just A <* Just B = Just A
  Just A *> Just B = Just B

(There's the possibility to merge values too, with f <$> Just A <*> Just B, which evaluates to Just (f A B). I feel like this is a "don't try to understand it, just get used to it" sort of syntax. It can be pretty convenient though.)