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by degamad 280 days ago
> If you need to scale enough that it is a concern, then its not a good fit for your use case.

If you need to scale writes.

1 comments

You can hit 40000-80000+writes/s with sqlite on a 10$ VPS just by batching transactions (i.e wrapping all inserts/updates in a single transaction every 100ms). This is easy to do at the application level, then you also avoid BUSY/LOCK.

I'd argue writes scale better wtih sqlite than postgresql.

I love SQLite but how would batching work in CRUD apps where you need to rollback a dozen SQL inserts/updates in case of error in a request?

Also I often need to read-after-write during the same request, using transactions.

And rails apps are often CRUDy.

With a single writer (as it the case with sqlite). You don't need transactions and rollbacks. As all writes happen in sequence.

Each batch item can be a combination of read/write/update that happen in sequence and therefore can give you the same semantics as a traditional transaction/rollback. eg:

- read -> Does the account have enough funds?

- write -> transfer 100$ from this user to another account

This is also much simpler to write than in other databases as you don't have to worry about n+1.

I definitely want transactions and rollbacks even if writes happen in sequence.

To go with your example, take something like

1) add $100 to this user's account 2) add $100 to the service fees account 3) deduct $101 from the other user's account to cover these

Must all happen or none.

The batch is still atomic (as it's wrapped in a database transaction). So you batch items will never partially happen (say in the case of a crash).

You do have to write your batch items so that they check their own constraints though. I.e check the accounts have funds etc.

But then rolling back the entire batch would potentially rollback inserts/updates/deletes from multiple independent requests.

I need to bne able to rollback just the queries of a single request.