[raphaeltm]

Certainly feels to me like it already has. I like the back and forth on the Big Technology Podcast about whether the model layer or application layer will "win". I think with the release of GPT-5 I'm more and more convinced that the application layer is what will matter more than the actual models. We'll find ways to get around the limitations by building systems that adapt to those limitations by wiring together different models for different use cases. Throwing more data and compute at training feels like it's over IMO.