… from 0% (a wired home LAN with nothing screwy going on) to 100% (e.g., cell reception at the San Antonio Caltrain station), depending on conditions…?
Well, yes, that's the idea behind TCP itself, but a "normal" rate of packet loss is something along the lines of 5/100k packets dropped on any given long-haul link. Let's say a random packet passes about 8 such links, so a "normal" rate of packet loss is 0.025% or so.