[saghm]

What does it even mean to be able to "do systems programming" but not actually be a "systems programming language"? I would directly disagree with you, but what you're arguing is so vague that I don't even know what you're trying to claim. The only way I can make sense of this is if you literally define a "systems programming language" as C and only other things that are tightly tied to it, which I guess is fine if you like tautologies but kind of makes even having a concept of " systems programming language" pretty useless.