[barbazoo]

> The cause for this geological change has been identified as a drilling operation conducted in the summer and autumn of 2007 to provide geothermal heating to the city hall.

That project was about transferring heat. Perhaps for geothermal electricity production which can happen away from population centres this is less of an issue?

[fifilura]

There is a huge difference between "Geothermal Energy" technologies.

The project in Staufen seems to be about a heat pump, which is a really simple technology that can be used pretty much everywhere. The problem seems to be that the drilling hole hit a gypsum layer that started swelling. But this should be pretty easy to know if it is in an area at risk.

Lots of houses here in Sweden has this technology, my house has, and it is a 2 day project to drill a 150m hole for a standalone house and install the heat pump, maybe $20-30k investment.

Wikipedia claims Sweden is #2 in the world for geothermal energy, but it is because of these simple heat pumps.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_heating#Application...

Heat pumps do not rely on hot water springs, it mainly just recycles old heat from the sun that has been stored in the ground over the season(s).

The project in the article talks about hot spring geothermal energy, which is more complex because it requires drilling holes several kilometers deep.

[wil421]

Why would I ever do a geothermal heat pump for $20-30k when you can get a proper central air heat pump and air handler for less than half? The split unit heat pumps a good portion of the world like would be even cheaper. Not sure how much those would cost.

[ianburrell]

Geothermal heat pumps are more efficient. They also ignore air temp so they keep working efficiently when cold outside.

The downside is that geothermal is expensive and hard to retrofit. They make the most sense in new construction in cold climates or adding to large properties.

[belorn]

Geothermal heat pumps can work great in retrofitting old system with a water heater. My family house is over 100 year old and the original water heater used coal in 1920, then it was changed to electrical around 1980s, and is now fitted with geothermal heat pumps. Geothermal was installed as a cost saving measure and cut down the heating bill by more than half. All the old cast iron radiators are still the original ones.

[fifilura]

Yeah, best deal if you already have water based central heating and radiators. Which is pretty common here in Sweden since don't really have air/gas heating systems, so our houses are not built with air ducts.

Better efficiency (you use maybe 30% of the electricity), connects to the central heating so it supports the entire house.

I installed mine for $15k but that was 20 years ago and included subsidies.

[maxhille]

There is no "away from population centres" in central europe

[barbazoo]

What? Look how much white there is: https://luminocity3d.org/WorldPopDen/#6/48.966/12.898