[cess11]

ISO 20022 roll-out is well underway. Unless the US decides to extend it's war on the world to the rest of G20 the plan is to be done a year from now, and if I'm not mistaken the US is a member of the PEPPOL society already.

It's the lingua franca of european banks and has been for some time. Back in 2018 when I built a piece of financial software I talked ISO 20022 with a swedish bank in Luxembourg.

[CamouflagedKiwi]

This is not the case for card networks. I know of no plan for Visa or Mastercard to move to ISO20022 and even if so I am certain it will not be complete within a year from now. In fact, if they announced they were starting a migration like that, I would be dubious if it could be completed within 10 years, there are so many systems out there that would have to change.

On many other payment systems, yes, ISO20022 is or is becoming the lingua franca - e.g. FedWire is going to move next year.

[cess11]

The planning stage is history.

https://usa.visa.com/content/dam/VCOM/global/ms/documents/ve...

https://usa.visa.com/content/dam/VCOM/regional/na/us/sites/d...

Mastercard uses data sucking nag screens, but I don't think you actually need to read the papers to get the point:

https://b2b.mastercard.com/news-and-insights/payments-modern...

https://b2b.mastercard.com/news-and-insights/report/iso-2002...

In 2018 SWIFT decided to migrate. Do you seriously believe that VISA and Mastercard did not notice this when it happened? Do you think they've been watching India adopt ISO 20022 for years and not acted upon it?

Edit: The reason adoption is fast when the devs finally can get to work is that it's XML, you get schema files and punch your programming button and generate a lot of the necessary code and then do the plumbing and call it a day.

[CamouflagedKiwi]

Those papers are not concrete plans to move their core processing network to ISO20022. The first one is just talking about 20022 in general, the second one refers to Visa DPS which is effectively a wrapper over their EAS which does speak 20022, but their core comms are still 8583.

I'm sure that Visa and Mastercard are very aware of 20022, but being aware of it isn't the same as having a concrete plan to move - actually moving _everything_ would take a very long time, there are so many card issuers & acquirers out there with old systems plugged into Visa and Mastercard that would have to be replaced.

FYI I actually built a cloud based issuer processor connected to one of them within the last couple of years - that was 8583 and there was no option for it to be 20022. We would 100% have taken it if it were an option.

> you get schema files and punch your programming button and generate a lot of the necessary code and then do the plumbing and call it a day.

I think that's pretty naive in terms of what parts you have to do in order to process card payments. Okay, yes, parsing messages is easier, you still have to deal with HSMs and all the crypto stuff, PCI compliance, all the logic for the various message types, scheme compliance, then the long tail where reality diverges from the spec (basically acquirers will send you any old absolute nonsense and you'll have to somehow figure it out otherwise your customers' card payments get rejected).

[lxgr]

Why would it matter to Visa and Mastercard what SWIFT and India (The central bank? The entire country?) are doing?

They run their own networks and everybody that wants to connect to them has to speak their protocols (which are completely custom btw; it’s out of the question to just swap out one for the other!)

> get schema files and punch your programming button and generate a lot of the necessary code and then do the plumbing and call it a day

Absolutely not. Parsing ISO 8583 is maybe 5% of the complexity of card processing (and that’s being generous). Sorry, but you seem to have absolutely no understanding of an industry you are making confident statements about.

[cess11]

Because they interact with banks and banks interact with them. If they refuse to support the protocols the banks use, what happens?

Sure, there's 3DS and blah blah blah, so what? 8583 is getting replaced and implementing 20022 is a breeze compared to 8583 for the specific reason I mentioned.

[lxgr]

Sorry to be so direct, but you don’t seem to have any idea what you are talking about in this context.

Banks and payment card processing (which is what TFA is about) are basically two different worlds. One switching to a new data interchange format has essentially no consequences to the other.

While I could imagine Visa and Mastercard offering an ISO 20022 interface for new integrations, I’m willing to bet on the majority of volume staying on ISO 8583 for this decade and probably well into the next. They most certainly won’t force anyone to migrate either.

[cess11]

You don't have to imagine, just go read what the payment processing services publish and promote.

ISO 8583 is a massive liability, just an insane amount of technical debt and nasty workarounds that harms interoperability, i.e. profits. This is why both banks and the payment sector communicate so aggressively on this issue.