https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-021-01550-6
Here you can read that, in fact, a class 1.000 cleanroom was used.
This is also consistent with the description of the facility:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraterrestrial_Sample_Curati...
According to the paper, five different chambers were used. You can read the entire procedure down to materials of cleaning spatulas.