I doubt it. It seems to be a similar problem to missile defense: When you have a lot of ground to cover and can only be in one place at a time, the defender will always be at a huge cost disadvantage compared to the attacker. That's only in one/two dimensions – add a third (submarines) and the cost imbalance shifts even more.
And even if it works, this will only give attackers pause that are deterred by attribution.
And even if it works, this will only give attackers pause that are deterred by attribution.