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by jandrewrogers
617 days ago
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The underlying study makes a much weaker claim than the people who are using it to campaign against fluoridation. A big issue in this discourse is that for the strong claims to be true, it would essentially require existing science around fluoride toxicity and the related mechanisms of action to be materially incorrect, contrary to all historical evidence. Fluoride poisoning is a thing that happens and has straightforward interventions. Are we supposed to pretend this science doesn't exist? I actually worked in fluoride chemistry, it is difficult to square this circle. In addition to the "plausible mechanism of action" question, there is the inconvenient observation that exposure to fluoride from natural dietary sources is far higher today than from municipal water. Why the obsession with municipal water augmentation in historically low-fluoride environs? Most people eat far more fluoride than what their water exposes them to. I find this particular social contagion deeply weird. You see the same persistent misrepresentation on social media as climate science, but in the case of climate science the effects on people is obviously consequential so the motivated reasoning is more understandable. The fluoride thing is trying to invent an issue around a topic that is inconsequential by all evidence and science. Who benefits by encouraging people to tilt at this windmill? |
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An EPA review on fluoride exposure that I found (https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2019-03/documents/fl...) puts most estimates of the "natural" dietary fluoride intake at 0.9mg per day. This is in contrast to the estimated 0.7 * 2 = 1.4mg of fluoride a person will ingest from consuming fluoridated water (with a fair number of water systems fluoridated at levels greater than 0.7mg/L).
Another study I found from the EFSA estimates fluoride intake from non-supplemented food at 0.120mg per day for adults compared to 0.500mg per day from water fluoridated at (1.0mg/L) (https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa...). Admittedly, in countries where salt is fluoridated, this will constitute the majority of fluoride ingested (especially given most of them don't fluoridate their water :P). But I don't think anti-fluoride advocates would support this either.
I also don't understand what you mean by the "strong claim" and "weak claim" of the NTP monograph. You seem to have doubts that the claims of the NTP monograph are true, based off of the known mechanisms of fluoride toxicity?
My best guess for why the rational anti-fluoride advocates are so stirred up over water fluoridation is that it is a policy proposed without currently a rigorous scientific backing. Per the recent Cochrane review, there is evidence that fluoridation mildly benefits children's teeth, and a lack of high-quality evidence that fluoridation presently benefits adults teeth. There also isn't good evidence that fluoride consumption isn't harmful at present levels (fluorosis is known to occur, and studies evaluated by the NTP point to neurodevelopmental harms, albeit with the conclusion for higher concentrations of fluoride); nor is there strong evidence that systemic fluoride ingestion has any benefits. They might therefore be angry at a somewhat political policy of forced medication that isn't well backed.