| > presuming several crews per aircraft to sustain multiple missions Everything I have ever read suggests crews “owned” their bombers. This is how you see nose art. There weren’t multiple crews per aircraft although sometimes crews would share planes if their aircraft was damaged and the other crew suffered casualties but that wasn’t a daily thing. Certainly there weren’t multiple crews per aircraft. Wikipedia says 350,000 Americans served in the 8th air force alone. That’s larger than the 215,000 of the maritime service. Wiki says 3.4 million total in the Air force but most of that is not air crews. You need a literal army of mechanics, ground crews, and mission planners. I can’t find numbers to answer the “most dangerous job” question but everyone suffered greatly. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force (Defeat of the Luftwaffe) https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_casualties#mili... |
If you could turn up any information either way, I'd be interested to see it.
I can't find any clear statement. I'm familiar with nose art and pilot-specific names (e.g., "Bockscar", named after Captain Frederick C. Bock, which dropped the atomic bomb over Nagasaki). Wikipedia states that the practice varied by country and force, e.g., the US Army Air Forces permitted the practice, it was uncommon for the UK RAF and Royal Canadian Air Force, and the US Navy prohibited the practice.
What nose art says about specific crew-aircraft assignments and their specificity or exclusivity isn't clear.
Multiple sources note that crews would rotate out after 25 missions, though heavy casualties meant that both crews and aircraft faced challenges surviving that long.
And I still find it implausible that aircraft would be idled between individual crew missions, though overhauls and repairs might well account for that.