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by robxorb 681 days ago
It's a problem because AML/KYC laws are created and enforced by governments, who sometimes are also the criminals such laws are supposedly created to protect us all from. Under a corrupt regime, crypto is a potential corrective force.

If governments are acting fairly, some of crypto's use-cases will simply not be adopted en masse. If they're not acting fairly, it will all have huge take up. In that sense it's like a check and balance on democratic values.

This has demonstrably been the case in many countries.

Governments that come down extremely heavy-handed against it, are almost certainly themselves either corrupt in the worst case, or against common democratic principles of freedom and personal sovereignty in the best case.

The common BS trotted out is that crypto os used for financing terrorism. The reality is, cash is used for financing terrorism, banks are used for financing terrorism, and governments are used for financing terrorism.

Why target only crypto for this? Because it's a ruse. It's being targeted for other reasons.

A government truly "for the people, and by the people", would welcome the people being more easily able to transfer value between each other and hold it closer to them without a middle-man they need to trust.

2 comments

> Why target only crypto for this? Because it's a ruse. It's being targeted for other reasons.

What are those reasons? I'm not doubting you, I actually don't understand.

If free to evolve unrestrained, crypto would likely eventuate in a future where governments are less relevant, less powerful, and smaller.

A government structure concerned more with self-preservation, will - accurately - perceive crypto as a threat to its antithetic hegemony, through a diminished ability to, for example:

- conduct itself without transparency. In a functionally-crypto world, government transactions would be immediately and openly public and auditable by anyone, and likely so automated. Currently, months long latency and bureaucratic obfuscation work against accountability.

- unfairly freeze assets for the purposes of self-preservation or power. In many cases there could well be no ability to freeze assets at all. (Private keys can be stored in minds, and this can be plausibly denied.)

- control the economy, and so ultimately, manipulate every aspect of a populations direction. A sufficiently smart-contract operated world could decentralise and democratise economic "policy" so much it may no longer fit inside that definition, as it may potentially become less of an affectation and more of an effect.

A proposed downside of all this is it simply may not work. I don't buy that. I think the main problems we have as a species are in how we allow ourselves to be exploitable. Building in greater sovereignty is the solution, not a problem.

> The common BS trotted out is that crypto os used for financing terrorism. The reality is, cash is used for financing terrorism, banks are used for financing terrorism, and governments are used for financing terrorism.

> Why target only crypto for this?

But this just isn't true. All financial institutions are subject to KYC and AML laws are large penalties have been applied, eg https://www.austrac.gov.au/news-and-media/media-release/aust...

It's true that all financial institutions are subject to KYC and AML laws. However, if you've ever used a crypto exchange versus a bank, or even just a prepaid debit card, you'll immediately see a massive difference in the application of those laws in terms of what you have to supply and how often.

It's not the crypto exchanges pushing for that - they actively work against it as it's a major expense as well as costing them customers.

Aside from exchanges, consider: cash itself is not targeted by these laws, which is crypto's closest existing analog. Do you need to submit KYC and AML documents to pull cash from your physical wallet and pay someone? Yet the push is for that level of involvement in your crypto wallets.

Finally, the SEC's actions for example are very clear: an obvious scammer like FTX gets a tick of approval and ends up reaming customers for billions. Whereas long-stable contributors such as LBRY or Ripple, get bogged down with heavy-handed enforcement. There are more examples.

HSBC was legally found to be actively engaged in facilitating criminal gangs, money-laundering etc. They paid a fine. You think a crypto exchange found to be doing those things would pay a fine? No, the executives would be jailed.

There's a big difference in application, across the board.

I’m moderately familiar with exchanges. I've had quite a lot to do with them including being involved in a coin listing.

I notice substantially lower documentation requirements for a crypto exchange vs a bank. For example for both Binance and Gate (and I think Coinbase - not entirely sure there) I only had to supply a single identification document. For my bank accounts I've never been able to open one with less than 3 documents.

Not sure what your point about HSBC is. If you think SBF or CZ shouldn't be in jail then I don't know what to say. In the case of HSBC I'm not aware of individual witness accounts of deliberate criminal behaviour of individuals like both CZ and SBF did. But I absolutely agree people should have gone to jail.

In general crypto people seem to disagree with the idea of laws - specifically ones that apply to them. When challenged they resort to whataboutism or conspiracy theories. It's a set of weak arguments and really lays bare the weak intellectual foundation the whole crypto industry is based on.

> I notice substantially lower documentation requirements for a crypto exchange vs a bank.

I notice the reverse though it does vary by jurisdiction.

I described FTX as an "obvious scam", citing it as an example of the SEC greenlighting a bad actor - so your speechlessness is the result of comprehension issues on your part.

It's not a "conspiracy theory" to hold a different opinion to you regarding financial policy direction.

What I regard as "weak" is the use of such derogatory labels, rather than proper discussion.

Good day!