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by ADeerAppeared 757 days ago
> But this isn't the case.. 5-6% of the population have https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyscalculia, but can be otherwise normal.

This nitpicking is a red herring.

The issue that separates "AGI" from current AI systems is the lack of generality. (Humour me.)

In particular, the lack of reasoning capability. And what the pessimists argue here is that there is no road to get there for current systems. Transformers are approximation machines, and are generalized for that specific task. But that's also where it stops, they can't do things that aren't such pattern-approximation.

Optimizing a transformer for arithmetic isn't a step towards AGI, because it is not generalizing. You'd need to do this for every conceivable task and subtask. This is the exact reason why imperative-programmed AI architectures were discarded.

Put bluntly, this approach will never get you a transformer that won't shit itself when asked to do novel reasoning tasks, such as novel mathematics. (Which I will remind the reader, anything but the basic programming work counts as)

And critically, the fundamental architecture of these transformer systems doesn't allow the combination of them into other AI systems to acquire generalized capabilities. There's no way to make an LLM hook into a computer-algebra-system, you can only feed 'finished' output of one system into another.