Hacker News new | ask | show | jobs
by casebash 782 days ago
While this article makes some valid points, it basically just ignores the reasons why the law is being passed, that is the potential for open-models to enable bio-attacks, cyberattacks, election manipulation, automated personalised scams, and who knows what else.

One might question why that is. Perhaps it's the case that Jeremy has an excellent response to these points which he has somehow neglected to raise. Or perhaps it's because these threats are very inconvenient for an open source developer.

I'm sure he'd say that open-sourcing models means that all actors have access to defensive systems and that the good guys outnumber the bad guys and it'll all work out well.

And that could be true. Or it could be false. It's not like we really know that everything would work out fine. It's not that we've run the experiment. I mean maybe it works out like that, or maybe one guy creates a virus and then it doesn't really matter how many folk on the other side, but we still get kind of screwed because we can only produce vaccines that fast. It's that's what going to happen? I don't really know, but it's at least plausible. I mean, maybe we'll automate all aspects of vaccine production and be able to respond much faster, but that's dependent on when we develop this technology vs. when AI starts significantly helping with bioweapons with someone then using it for an attack. And at that point it's all so uncertain and up in the air that it's seems rather strange for someone to suggest that it'll all be fine.

3 comments

As someone who has studied both computer science and molecular biology at postgraduate level I can tell you that the chance of LLMs leading to higher probability of a “bio-attack” compared with a quick Google search is zero.

Do you know how much skill, practice, resourcing and time it takes to develop bio-anything?

You imagine some extremist could somehow use llama version 11 to print viruses from his printer ?

LLMs are not intelligent, they predict text based on what it was trained, if it could somehow build new viruses, weapons then it means the internet has MANY such information so the LLC could predict something useful, so maybe those websites, scientific papers , blog posts need to be deleted because some extremist group or state sponsored group can use them directly plus Natural Intelligence plus good laboratories.

But tell me how can I make my next LLM so it would help on say fighting biologic weapons, creating vaccines but refusing to make evil stuff keeping in mind that jailbreaking is always possible (scientifically proven)

All of those things are extant now without AI. For bioterror the big issue is the massive corpus of data and decreasing cost of equipment not AI.