[shallichange]

Why does the EAD/AP card exist? Let’s say one is on an L1 visa waiting for the GC. Why does the US even bother to issue the EAD?

[yandie]

If your L1 runs out before the GC is approved, you are allowed to stay in the US.

Without the EAD, you will NOT be able to work until the GC is approved.

Why is it not automatic? I assume USCIS doesn't want people to just get work authorization by filing frivolous i485 applications

[bubblethink]

Well, it can be issued to any filed 485 provided the i140 is also approved. By the numbers, that's the majority of people. But that's also not what they do. It's just an employment scheme for the government. Makes money and provides jobs.

[proberts]

A very good question! There were historical reasons for it but now it just seems like a way to generate money for the USG.