[samtho]

> I've seen smart engineers with a C++ background get tripped up on and very confused working with TS, because it's not clear to them what concepts are "language fundamentals" and what concepts are "the TS transpiler".

This is exactly why I never recommend TypeScript to new developers.

A similar problem (that used to be worse) with people learning JavaScript is the lack of separation between JavaScript and the DOM + browser APIs. 10+ years ago, people have told me how much they hated JavaScript and when probed about it further, would admit that it’s actually the DOM or new/inconsistent browser APIs that have caused issued.

JS has a number of its own flaws and quirks, yes, but there are two fundamental issues that make it harder to approach as a new learner (as opposed to, to say, Python) are how tightly coupled it has historically been to it’s primarily application case and how high or low level is this language?