| How did people manage before smartphones? GPS: Garmin, or use a map. Payments: use a card, or cash. Car keys: use the keys that came with the car. House keys: Carry them with you, or get a keypad lock. Lights: use the switch on the wall Health tracker: notebook and pencil |
> Payments: use a card, or cash.
The card part ends up requiring phone confirmation as a second factor, often online, occasionally offline.
> Health tracker: notebook and pencil
Convenience matters - notebook and pencil method cuts down people benefiting from health tracking by a couple orders of magnitude.