[bitwize]

BASIC was an IDE even going back to Kemeny and Kurtz in the 60s. The upshot of that was, it was one of the first times nontechnical people would even countenance writing programs for a computer. Instead of having to use a keypunch to author the program and then submit the cardstack to an operator, you could author, run, and debug the program by sitting at the teletype and entering some simple commands along with your program.

Members of the Dartmouth football team wrote a football simulation for Dartmouth BASIC back then; a port of this game for microcomputer BASICs is available in David H. Ahl's BASIC Computer Games as "FTBALL".