[adgjlsfhk1]

To be explicit about where julia fits in here, Julia is a "not slow" language (you could make an argument for it being on the faster end of "mostly not slow" due to GC) that also has enough high level features (higher order functions, macros, memory management, general ease of use) to work as a high level language. You absolutely can write a distributed python codebase that runs faster than single core julia, but doing so will likely be harder than writing the distributed/threaded Julia code that is way faster than PySpark.

[th0ma5]

Yeah citation needed on that one, but it is a dumb hypothetical on my part to illustrate the problem. Another hypothetical, how do you get junior people to support your inline ASM? If it makes this easy to do, it makes the technical debt that much more rampant.

[adgjlsfhk1]

You seem really hung up on this inline asm thing. It's not like most julia code is just inline assembly. It's something that at a rough estimate, .5% of packages use to let you squeeze out the final drops of performance that then gets wrapped in an API that looks like normal julia code. This isn't any different from C/C++ which also in some low level code bases will have calls to compiler directives or inline assembly.

[th0ma5]

The way it is brought up in arguments about how if what you're doing in Julia is slow you can put in the ASM directly in arguments leaves me with the impression that is nonetheless a core part of the "faster than <x>" claims at least. And that's a cop out.

[adgjlsfhk1]

If I remember correctly, this came up originally in the context of comparing heavily optimized Julia code to C code that had inline assembly, in which a statement was made that Julia was obviously slower than C because the C code had hand written assembly in it. Julia, like C, sometimes needs hand-coded assembly to achieve maximal speed. 80% of a fast programming language is not having semantics that are fundamentally opposed to speed (i.e. object oriented architectures that require pointer chasing, using arbitrary precision numbers everywhere, or eval semantics that prevent interpreting rather than compiling code). Languages that don't make those kinds of mistakes are "not slow". i.e. if you write similar code in them, you will end up with similar performance to C.

[th0ma5]

Yeah I guess that illustrates how everyone is talking about different things, I just think Julia shouldn't use that to claim they are not as slow as many other things, or other vague promises of high level abilities that can somehow traverse paradigms to become the right thing to do at the low level. The fact that you've similarly called out specific caveats to the argument further illustrates how... In my opinion... It is just simply intellectually dishonest how the Julia documentation categorizes others and how promoters of the language don't really know what it means to say that Julia is fast, it clearly can be made not to be.

[adgjlsfhk1]

You realize that the specific things I called out are things julia doesn't do right? Those are the things in Java and Python and most other high level languages that prevent them from being fast. Julia's semantics specifically don't do those things.