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by woooooo 1022 days ago
SpaceX is on record with not wanting to use hydrogen for the "pain in the ass factor".

It boils at a lower point than oxygen, so you have to insulate the tanks from each other, it's very.. undense (sparse?) per volume so you need bigger tanks, and it's the smallest molecule that exists and makes leaks and shipping harder.

Methane is slightly less efficient but way easier logistically.

2 comments

Don’t forget hydrogen embrittlement, a major risk in reusable rockets.
Yeah I bet if they could do without the LOX they'd do it too. But for the oxidiser there is no choice but to use a compressed gas, obviously.
There are some alternatives to O2, various molecules that contain oxygen which react readily. But those same properties that make them good oxidizers (namely, reactivity) also make them toxic and difficult to handle.
Liquefied, not compressed. Pressure vessels are heavy, just liquefy it by getting it really cold. It only needs to perform for 10 minutes in booster stages.