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by mborch 1032 days ago
There's an article in American Journal of Men's Health:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9134445/

> In summary, semen quality in men has declined significantly over the last 80 years, with sperm concentration dropping to approximately one seventh of its original value. This timing coincides with the development of plastics.

Not a bad hypothesis.

5 comments

To be fair, “the last 80 years” coincides with a lot of stuff. The world has changed a lot since the 1940s. Isolating plastics as a cause and accounting for all other variables is next to impossible.
We have really great studies showing plastics disrupting fertility systems in other mammals though.

This hypothesis is not formed merely from “sperm quality has declined since 1940” and “plastic use has gone up since 1940.”

Also coincides with a rise in obesity, which is a known endocrine distruptor.
And correlated with decreased sperm quality and count. Considering the sheer amount of bad health outcomes that are also associated with obesity in general, it's not surprising that it also affects fertility.

Question then becomes, if you adjust for obesity, how much has male fertility changed since 80 years ago?

We have lab data showing that microplastics also disrupt metabolisms. So this is not quite the escape hatch we might wish it was: we have good reason to suspect that microplastics are also contributing to obesity.

(Of course this doesn't fully remove our extremely sedentary lifestyle and highly unnatural food supply either)

Oh most definitely; I rather meant that it would be interesting to see just how much of a contributing factor global obesity rates have in this area.
Tbf, it also coincides with the development of many other things.
Woah. At that rate, how long until everyone is literally infertile? 15 more years? (Yeah, I know, it might not be a linear decline. It's still shocking.)
Many things have changed in the past 80 years...