| Law exists to benefit humans. Either directly (outlawing murder) or indirectly (providing for roads and bridges). And well (libraries) or poorly (modern copyright law). But fundamentally, law benefits people. Most modern economic perversions are a consequence of taking laws which benefit people (e.g. free speech) and overzealously applying them to non-people entities (e.g. corporations). So "why [is it] ok for [a] human to learn from a prior art, but not for a LLM"? Because a human has fundamental output limitations (parallel capacity, time, lifespan) and a machine does not. Existing laws aren't the way they are because they encode universal truths -- they're instead the consensus reached between multiple competing interests and intrinsically rooted in the possible bounds of current reality. "This is a fair copyright system" isn't constant with respect to varying supply and demand. It's linked directly to bounds on those quantities. E.g. music distribution rights, when suddenly home network bandwidth increased enough to transfer large quantities of music files Or, to put it another shorter way, the current system and source-blind model output fucks over artists. And artists are humans. And LLMs are not. |
Industrialization as we know it would have never happened if we artificially limit progress, just so that people could still have jobs. I guess you could hold the same kind of argument for the copists, when printing became widespread; for horses before the automobile; or telephone operators before switches got automated. Guess what they have become now. Art made by humans can still exist although its output will be marginal compared to AI-generated art.
LLMs are not humans but are used by humans. In the end the beneficiary is still a human.