>I dunno why only wage tax is progressively taxed.
Companies are just groups of people. Why should a group of 100 people get taxed more than a group of 100,000 people? Progressive rates on wages make sense because it's applied to each person individually.
Yeah there's a bunch of other stuff like limited liability and governance rules, but they're not really to the topic at hand which is why bigger companies should get taxed more.
>This is in order to encourage the formation of new groups, which almost always start out small.
If that's your goal, having slightly lower taxes is a terrible way of doing so. It's far better to address the barriers to business formation directly (eg. availability of capital, market power of incumbents, regulatory requirements). We want people to found new companies to produce a better product (eg. Tesla), not to chase some tax incentive.
Weird argument but okay, then increase tax past say 100k/employed person in company of revenue.
Or tax on revenue once company becomes big enough. Taxing on income made sense to make investing into expansion a good thing, but those companies clearly don't need to be bigger, it seems to just make stuff worse and worse.
>then increase tax past say 100k/employed person in company of revenue.
That would cover most professional services firms (eg. lawyers/accountants). I don't really see why they should be considered worse than a mcdonalds.
>Taxing on income made sense to make investing into expansion a good thing, but those companies clearly don't need to be bigger, it seems to just make stuff worse and worse.
TSMC brings in 73.67 billion/year in revenue. Equifax only brings in 5.12 billion/year. Which one is making stuff "worse and worse"? Surely there's a better metric than dollar amounts, which totally ignore the financial nature of the underlying industry?
In an industry where "too big to fail" is a real thing, taxing bigger companies more seems perfectly reasonable. Not just a little bit - significantly more, even painfully more. Create some actual incentive for banks to not get that big.
Banks have been trying to reduce their balance sheets and their risk-weighted assets, because of all the extra charges and reserves they need to keep. They cannot just get rid of a large of their customers like that and collapsing shareprice.
In some businesses there is also a benefit in scale (like in trading), and there you see the US banks leading because they've had it.
If you want the US banks to fully take over IB and corporate banking, definitely do tax the EU banks painfully more.
Or tax every financial counterpart painfully more, so then eventually the customers pay much more for their loans because the financial system has become so expensive.
This is misleading. Banks have capital sufficiency requirements following the implementation of the Basel 3 capital sufficiency framework. This has created an international growing market for bulk capital availability and reinsurance services.
In short, due to international capital sufficiency regulations, there's now a market for excess regulatory capital. The attempt to prune low performing assets is due to a market as an alternative to low return on capital investments.
It's not because of charges and overhead.
Banks aren't worried about bad assets more than usual, they just have another arena to make money in now.
Companies are just groups of people. Why should a group of 100 people get taxed more than a group of 100,000 people? Progressive rates on wages make sense because it's applied to each person individually.