[josevalim]

Another difference between the two comes from Ruby having open classes, so there is no callback that says "no further changes will be made to this class". This means you need to postpone some meta-programming to certain events, like Rails telling the app has done initializing, or until something is invoked for the first time.

So you are right there are distinct phases but they are established by convention and practices. And sometimes it is different between dev and prod (lazy loading vs eager loading). Or at least it was back then. :)

> I'm guessing nothing quite like this could exist for Ecto

Correct. :)