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by jarekd 1063 days ago
Hi, I am the author of ANS and of these diagrams you don't like - made more than a decade ago. Sure, animations are nicer, but you cannot put them into articles ... and indeed somebody else could make them through this decade.

Regarding the Standard Model, its development is mostly new experimental surprises and fitting new corrections to the Lagrangian - currently more than a hundred. It would be great to see them as kind of Taylor expansion of some simpler more fundamental model, not guessing but deriving new terms.

Where to search for such more fundamental model? Maybe in topological defects like recently growing in popularity skyrmion models. For charge quantization: by interpreting curvature of some deeper field as EM field, Gauss law counts topological charge - which has to be quantized.

I am developing this kind of approach since 2009, and seems quite promising, e.g. naturally unifying EM+QM+GEM gravity vacuum dynamics, has 3 leptons, baryons e.g. with proton lighter than neutron ...

Slides with links: https://www.dropbox.com/s/9dl2g9lypzqu5hp/liquid%20crystal%2...

Invited Wolfram introductory article "Framework for Liquid Crystal Based Particle Models": https://community.wolfram.com/groups/-/m/t/2856493

2 comments

I used the example of your ANS algorithm precisely because I think it's such a great contribution to the entire field of computer science, and really wanted to understand it. If you weren't on the other side of the planet from me, I'd offer to buy you a beer to say thanks for making my phone faster! https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/comments/4oie88/apple_h...

(And I think companies like Apple owe you a lot more than just a beer.)

My point is just that people learn in different ways, and often many different approaches need to be available so to that everyone can have that ah-ha moment. The diagram in your paper didn't work for me, and it was just frustrating that everyone else who did understand the algorithm just copy-pasted the diagram instead of re-framing the concept with new terminology or a different diagram.

Speaking of physics and the difficulty of understanding other physicists, I think the PDF you linked to is perfectly illustrative of the style of diagramming that doesn't "work for me". Too busy, many colours without apparent meaning, packing too much into one sheet, etc...

FYI, one of the smartest people I've ever met had the same style. I don't want to call it a mental illness, because it's more a "style of genius", but it's interesting that it's definitely a "recognisable trait" that some people have or don't have, like blue or brown eyes.

PS: I've been poking away at a TOE myself for over a decade, and my approach has been curiously similar to yours, also based on a "particles are topological quantities" concept.

Maybe historically, now there is large group around Nick Manton, also in my Jagiellonian University, and the central topic are 3D models of nuclei.

Lots of talks: http://solitonsatwork.net/?display=archive

Nuclei article: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.12...

They see (conserved) topological defects as baryon numbers, while we with Manfried Faber interpret them as electric charges for charge quantization.

They use trivial vacuum (potential with single minimum) getting only short-range interactions (nuclear), while we use S^2 (-> SO(3), SO(1,3)) vacuum due to Higgs-like potential - allowing for long-range interactions like Coulomb (for S^2 vacuum + QM for SO(3) vacuum + GEM for SO(1,3) Lorentz group vacuum).

This is similar to liquid crystals situation (I use similarity with) - for which they get long-range e.g. Coulomb-like interactions, see e.g.: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/sm/c9sm0... , https://journals.aps.org/pre/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.01... , https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-16200-z

For SO(3) vacuum, like in biaxial nematic liquid crystals, we can construct hedgehog with one of 3 axes: the same topological/electric charge, but different mass - resembling 3 leptons, also requiring magnetic dipole moment due to hairy ball theorem.

Is there a way to follow this research or you, personally? Do you have a blog? Just few your comments on HN demonstrate that you have tons of knowledge about modern science.
Thanks, I don't have blog only update my webpage: http://th.if.uj.edu.pl/~dudaj/ , sometime post something on LI: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jarek-duda-7b56213/

E.g. recently I have proposed (and search for collaboration) two-way quantum computers - enhancement with CPT analogue of state preparation, potentially solving NP problems:

https://quantumcomputing.stackexchange.com/questions/33411/t...