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by aloe_falsa 1076 days ago
> One of my colleagues was moved to tears by a GPT-4-generated letter of condolence to a relative who had recently received a devastating medical diagnosis.

Nice to know that Theodore Twombly's job from the movie "Her" has already been automated away.

More to the point, I find it hilarious that in the near future AIs will be more creative, convincing, and compassionate than us, and humans will likely be relegated to menial jobs. This is not what sci-fi promised us.

2 comments

I think most people will eventually find such AI generated materials to be "cheap". But since you won't be able to escape them in digital media, it may return value to handwritten notes and face to face conversations that social media has diluted over the previous decades.
That's like saying people will eventually find the printing press cheap because our paperback novels weren't laboriously drawn by monks. People prefer the clarity and uniformity of mechanized typesetting over the artisticness of blackletter scribbled in cursive with a bird feather. CGI in movies is a similar story. People want to hear stories told by computers rather than puppets. People don't play dungeons and dragons anymore because it's now cheap to have AI generate realistic looking 3d fantasy worlds on the fly thanks to video games. Technology wins, every single time, because it gives us what we want and it solves the greatest problem people have always had, which is other people. Anyone who says differently is kidding themselves.
> People don't play dungeons and dragons anymore

You sure about that?

Also, the examples you're giving aren't remotely analogous to AI-generated letters, because your examples are about the means of communication — the medium and presentation — changing, but the underlying meaningful content being communicated is still fundamentally generated by human beings, whereas with AI generated letters there's no underlying meaning or intentionality at all, because no human generated it. So it isn't just the medium that's being changed fundamentally this time, but what's being communicated with it. And we already have an equivalent of AI-generated letters: those premade cards for all occasions you can find at grocery stores. And sure enough those cards aren't valued that highly in comparison to handwritten notes or talking in person

An example that's more analogous to how you're feeling would be the many great crises of faith that happened in the course of modernity, due to science unriddling nature. What you're telling me is that the human mind has a magic touch which imparts meaning and legitimacy to the things it creates. How different is that really, compared to our ancestors, who saw magic in the forces that governed the natural world around them? Some people saw the celestial bodies as spirits or even gods who were powerful and overlooked humanity. It was a rude awakening for many of them to discover that some scientist in his garage could predict and explain their movements. To learn the special roles we'd imagined for ourselves actually had more in common with the things we looked down upon. I think we're at a similar moment today because science has finally produced a theory of consciousness that's compelling, due to how it lets us recreate it.
That's a straw man. I'm not insisting there's anything magical or spiritual or metaphysically special about consciousness. I am merely insisting that consciousness is a particularly complex recursive metaprocess that is utterly absent from what GPT is doing. Not that it couldn't theoretically be replicated by a very large and complex neural network model. Just that it is abundantly clear that the sort of thing GPT is doing and the sort of thing we do are simply not the same. It does not have meaning or intentionality and it does not have consciousness. You just need to spend a little time actually looking at the utter drivel that it produces when you ask it things or tell it to output things to realize that not only is it highly formulaic, but it does not have any underlying understanding of the concepts or principles or facts or intention of what it is doing, it is merely producing an assemblage of words that it has been trained to deem fairly convincing.

The stochastic parrot model that GPT follows is not even remotely a convincing theory of consciousness, whatsoever, and it has certainly not let us reproduce consciousness. I can hardly even believe you are saying that it has. That's like saying traditional computer game graphics rendering prior to raytracing becoming mainstream is a "compelling theory" of how physical light actually works because some game looks almost photo realistic. In this analogy, I'm the one that's pointing out that what physical light does in the real world is extremely different from what traditional computer game graphics does and even if you can get it to be superficially close it will never be as powerful as the real thing, and to do that we would need a much more computationally expensive ray tracing model. I'm not saying there's anything inherently unique about human brains or that you can't model Consciousness with the computer I'm saying we haven't gotten there yet.

But it is though. You could learn a lot about physics by reading video game source code. I'm not saying that understanding a thing well enough to emulate it implies mastery over the thing itself. For example my Blink emulator that I wrote does a pretty good job passing as an x86-64 Linux computer, and I think that makes it x86-64-linux enough, even though I don't necessarily understand how Intel's foundries work. I'm not saying video games and GPT are a theory of everything, but if it acts consciously enough to fool us into thinking that it's conscious, then I think that makes it conscious enough, which would mean that the ideas which went into building it reflect the deepest understanding of consciousness we've got.
I think your comparisons miss the point: those technologies improved means of production of things made by humans. Instead, these applied statistics models directly seek to emulate the humans themselves. You say ”it gives us what we want” - is it?
Absolutely, for some. Language models could satisfy this need people have for social rewards. Imagine a chatbot that masqueraded as a group of adoring fans online who respected you and made you feel like a famous high-status individual? People would love that. If that happened, it'd be par for the course in the history of modernity. Consider the role restaurants play for the middle class. You don't have to be a literal king or noble lord to have people waiting on you and serving you. Yes people know the power is illusory. But they still pay to go to restaurants. People who act abrasively towards each other online have this tendency to assume that AI will behave the same way as them. But the underlying impulse I think has more to do with a desire for social status and influence, and AI could offer us a more effective and pragmatic means of giving it to them.
A relevant comic from SMBC: https://www.smbc-comics.com/comic/sad-2