| I think it's reasonable for companies to want to have infinite profits and $0 in costs to produce. That's what they're supposed to do. My point is that when the OP says "inflation is the result of monetary/fiscal policy" (EDIT: paraphrased, not quoted, improved accuracy of paraphrase) it's inaccurate: people did not spontaneously choose to consume more food and fuel because they had increased spending power, but those prices went up and so did profits So some companies are able to increase prices disproportionately because of their unique position as price setters and lack of competition. They absorb any increase in spending power and/or fiscal stimulus. Increase in interest rates absorbs whatever is left over. As those price increases filter through the economy, price levels increase further and so on. If there was more diversity in the food and energy sectors, then prices would not have increased as much as they did, and the increased fiscal stimulus would have dissipated throughout the economy, making its way into the pockets of more small businesses. Now: should the government not stimulate the economy? Well, I doubt it, then people would have been really in the shit. Should the govdernment better target their stimulus? Absolutely, I know in Australia it was very inequitably distributed. Should the government implement policies to prevent those sectors with the least competition from hiking prices to absorb fiscal stimulus meant to avoid recession, thus keeping a cap on price level increases? I think so. And I think the linked article does a good job of demonstrating the way in which "profit-price" interactions are a better way to think about inflation rather than "wage-price" interactions, and thus why it's unreasonable to expect labour to shoulder the burden of suppressing inflation, rather than capital. |