| The biggest risk I see (in the short term) is people being forced to accept outcomes where "AI" plays, in one form or another a defining role that materially affects human lives. Thus people accepting implicitly (without awareness) or explicitly (as a precondition for receiving important services and without any alternatives on offer) algorithmic regulation of human affairs that is controlled by specific economic actors. Essentially a bifurcation of society into puppets and puppeteers. Algorithms encroaching into decision making have been an ongoing process for decades and in some sense it is an inescapable development. Yet the manner in which this can be done spans a vast range of possibilities and there is plenty of precedence: Various regulatory frameworks and checks and balances are in place e.g., in the sectors of medicine, insurance, finance etc. where algorithms are used to support important decision making, not replace it. The novelty of the situation rests on two factors that do not merely replicate past circumstances: * the rapid pace of algorithmic improvement which creates a pretext for suppressing societal push-back * the lack of regulation that rather uniquely characterized the tech sector, which allowed creating de-facto oligopolies, lock-ins and lack of alternatives The long term risk from AI depends entirely on how we handle the short term risks. I don't really believe we'll see AGI or any such thing in the foreseeable future (20 years), entirely on the basis of how the current AI mathematics looks and feels. Risks from other - existential level - flaws of human society feel far greater, with biological warfare maybe the highest risk of them all. But the road to AGI becomes dystopic long before it reaches the destination. We are actually already in a dystopia as the social media landscape testifies to anybody who wants to see. A society that is algorithmically controlled and manipulated at scale is a new thing. Pandora's box is open. |
When in recorded history have people not followed algorithms?
This seems as misguided as fears about genetically modified crops, something else humans have been doing for as long as we know.
AI frightens people, in part, because often the reasoning is inscrutable. This is similar to how a century ago, electrification was seen. All these fancy electrical doo-dads, absent well-understood mechanisms, gave us ample material for Rube Goldberg.
https://www.rubegoldberg.org/all-about-rube/cartoon-gallery/
> the lack of regulation
Regulation is an algorithm.
> A society that is algorithmically controlled and manipulated at scale is a new thing.
Nope. It's as old as laws, skills, and traditions.
> Pandora's box is open.
Algorithms are rules. The opening of pandora's box is exactly the opposite of unleashing a set of rules.