Hacker News new | ask | show | jobs
by orthopodvt 1173 days ago
I was in high school when calculators arrived on the scene. I still have several slide rules (one was circular so it would be more accurate :-) ). In the space of one year, slide rules completely disappeared. I stopped trying to show my kids how to use one when they kept looking at me like I was a caveman......
2 comments

In about the mid-70s, electronic calculators went from something that was $100 for a very basic maybe 5 function calculator (and hundreds of dollars for an RPN HP) to maybe $100 for a functional TI scientific calculator in about a year. And that's mid-70s dollars. I got a discontinued HP maybe a couple years later for about the same amount of money.
>one was circular so it would be more accurate :-)

I have never used a slide rule, and I am missing the joke. Is that true? My assumption would be that humans are better manipulating a linear device than angles.

The longer a slide rule the more precise it is - you get mode decimal places. But it also become less convenient to use. That's where the circular slide rule comes in: a 4 inch diameter circular slide rule has the scales on its rim, which are 4 * 3.14 = 12.56 inches long, so it's equivalent to a 12.5 inch linear slide rule but more compact. That's how a Breitling wristwatch can include a usable slide rule - it's equivalent to a 6 inch linear slide rule on your wrist.

Also, in a linear slide rule you have to move the center scale left or right: to multiply 2 * 4 you move the slide to the right, but to multiply 3 * 4 you need to move it to the left (it "overflows"). With a circular slide rule you don't have that problem.

To build on the other answer. Precision is the word you want, not accuracy. My mother had an extra-long slide rule which sadly disappeared in some cleaning/move. But a circular slide rule can mimic linear length to some degree while staying fairly compact.
I have not used either but I assume it is possible due to it being easier to manufacture a pivot point with tight tolerances so there isn’t much play in the slide.
It's not really an accuracy problem AFAIK. But the precision (i.e. number of significant digits) is limited by the effective length of the scale (whether linear or circular) even if the manufacturing accuracy is perfect.